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Umadutta Shukla 2 Chapter |
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Umadutta Shukla, Part 2
At the Kumbha Mela of 1966, a big camp was set up in the mela grounds
for
the devotees who were coming to spend the entire period of the mela
there and also for feeding the sadhus and pilgrims visiting the mela.
At the bhandara, thousands of people were fed without any distinction
or discrimination all day, every day of the mela. There had never been
anything like that before, nor was there afterwards. This was all done
through the dedicated and inspired services of devoteees, not through
hired cooks and servants, as it is mostly done in the ashrams.
Babaji
used to visit the camp every day, but would not stay there. He would
leave for the mela after taking his food at home, returning in the
evening, sometimes late. I used to accompany him. Shukla was posted at
the mela and had to stay there all the time. His duty was to visit the
sadhus to notify them of the bhandara, receive them and arrange for
their feeding. This was work very much to his choice, and he did it
indefatigably. When Shukla was free from this duty, Babaji would send
him to the camps of some well-known sadhus who were staying in the mela
area. Shukla was sent alone to see for himself and to satisfy his
interest or curiosity about visiting sadhus.
One day he was sent
to the camp of Mahesh Yogi, who was much publicized in the mela area.
Babaji told Shukla to see for himself how this Transcendental
Meditation was taught to the people. Shukla visited that camp, where
many high-ups in society had gathered. He saw several persons in
meditation and many others moving about and talking, but he could only
observe from a distance, as he was taken to be a non-entity and not
deserving of any attention. There was more activity than meditation. He
was disappointed because he was judging from his own standpoint and
knowledge of japa and puja, dhyan and samadhi. Babaji had sent him to
learn how the new meditation taught there was different from what he
had learned previously, but he could not because Mahesh Yogi was
sitting too high to teach the secrets of yoga to persons like him.
Babaji
realized that Shukla was much disheartened. He had gone with the high
expectation of learning something that would help him in his own
sadhana. Babaji then said, "I sent you to see and to observe, not to
learn anything. One cannot learn these things so easily. You need time
for that. You have to make effort and stick to it. What you wanted was
something ready-made to be put in the palm of your hand. It was your
mistake to go with that expectation. However, it was useful. At least
you have seen how a business is run. Anyone who opens a shop and fixes
it up can earn his income. If you learned only this much, that would be
very valuable for you. But how can you learn? You could never learn how
to run a shop. You have closed down the shop of your father and your
own shop is in a bad state. Well, you must learn that a business is not
run like this. You cannot leave your business in the charge of others
and only enjoy its earning. I know only this much."
Shukla
said that eveything that Babaji did was for our learning. Everything
had meaning for us. We have to see, to learn, to disabuse our minds of
many wrong ideas and notions. Whatever work you may be engaged in, full
effort is needed for its success. In the absence of such effort, when
failure comes, we accuse others of our lapses. We say we have been
cheated and deceived, or that no one has helped us. We accuse others
for our own faults and that is how we lose all our friends and
well-wishers.
Shukla emphasized that Babaji knew his nature very
well. "He was always trying to teach me to be more active and vigilant,
and not as emotional and soft-hearted as I was by nature. Babaji knew
that I could never be turned into a successful businessman. I did not
have the makings for it. For Babaji there was nothing wrong with my
choice to lead life as a religious idealist rather than as a shrewd and
calculating businesman. But it could not be denied that I was not fully
reconciled to being satisfied with things as they came, so Babaji
wanted to teach me that what I was getting and what I was missing were
both the result of my own doing. No one else was responsible for it.
"This
is what I had to learn: I make and unmake everything for myself. If I
wanted the successful wordly life, then I should go all the way for it
and change the old pattern of my life and work to the utmost for the
new pattern. And if I do not go for that or am unable to do that, I
should accept it and be fully satisfied that success along that line
was not for me. So, the false charm in the mind for those things should
be banished. Do not shed tears for things that are not for you or that
you cannot bring yourself to do. It is of utmost importance to be
satisfied and reconciled with what you have received as your reward for
your efforts.
"Brother, I only know this much: decide exactly
what you want and what you will have to do to achieve it. What is the
work that has been given to you? Look at it from all sides and then
devote yourself to it with full strength and energy. We look to all
sides expecting that somebody will come to help and finish the work for
us. This never happens.
"After all, what is sadhana? Sadhana
does not mean that while you sit in meditation with your eyes closed,
cooked food will drop into your mouth on its own. Meditation and deep
concentration are part of us. One has to learn when and how they are to
be used. Doing your work with full attention until it is done, putting
your whole mind on it with no diversions, is actually meditation. When
your work is done there should be full satisfaction and total peace in
your mind. This is actually samadhi that comes from the work in which
one is engaged.
"This does not mean that for everyone dhyan and
samadhi will come from the same thing or in the same way. You have not
taken sannyas (renunciation). Why do you think that sitting like a yogi
for the whole day with eyes closed will give you your samadhi? Your
life is different, so how can you do the dhyan which is meant for the
sadhus? I understand only this much: whatever work has come to you,
take that to be your deity. Do your work accordingly and be satisfied
that whatever comes out of it is your reward. Well, am I mistaken?"
Shukla
narrated this with all solemnity. I was fully attentive, afraid that I
might miss something unintentionally. As often happens with him in such
cases, his eyes were full of tears and his voice choked. In order to
console him I said, "What precious teachings we miss because we are not
interested. We are careless and fail to realize what is being given to
us. There are few who are drawn so close and had such devotion and such
a receptive mind as you. So what we miss from him, we try to make up by
hearing from others like you."
My participation in the mela
camp was limited because I had not been 'baked'; I was not a
full-fledged devotee, able to understand the hidden meanings of many of
his activities. Moreover, his long history of active participation in
the bhandaras at Hanumanghar and Bhumiadhar qualified him, more than
anyone else there, to learn from them. However, he helped me in all
possible ways to benefit from his experiences. He would always be with
me when I visited camp with Babaji. Shukla would be busy with his work,
and I would be sent to assist him.
Babaji would be sitting in a
cottage giving darshan and talking to the people while others were busy
with work for the bhandara. The prasad was prepared early in the
morning. Brahmachari from Bhumiadhar, with a couple of helpers, would
manage all the cooking. He did it admirably well, day after day,
without any lapse in his work or trace of depression on his face.
People used to say that he had some special shakti power from Babaji.
There were also a large number of 'mothers,' both from the plains and
the hills, who were staying in huts expecially prepared for them. They
would rise early, take their dips in the Ganges, and then peel and cut
vegetables and roll puris througout the day. As with Brahmachari, this
went on for the whole duration of the mela.
When there was not
much of a crowd and they could get a break, they would sit around Baba.
While sitting nearby observing the mothers at work, I would often say
that they were setting an example for everyone, young and old, of what
really dedicated and selfless service meant. You could engage any
number of persons, pay them as much as they demanded, but you would not
get such perfect and accomplished work. On one occasion, Babaji agreed
with what I said and added, "Dada is right, seva (service) should be
like this. Everyone must learn by seeing them at work. These mothers
have come to the mela, leaving their households behind, and coming here
they have been trapped in household work again. Where is their freedom
from household work?"
Everyone heard him with full attention.
Many of the mothers felt that they were receving so much for the little
work they were doing for Babaji's bhandara. One of the old mothers was
much moved and with difficulty she said, "Baba, we are not so
fortunate. We do not have any money, nor are we free from our own
household work. There is so much desire to visit the places of
pilgrimage, but we cannot go anywhere. Now God is so very gracious to
us that he has drawn us here to Prayag, the crown of the pilgrimage
centers, on this sacred occasion of the Kumbha, and has made all
necessary arrangements for our stay. People go for baths in the Ganges
in the morning. They purify themselves washing and cleaning in the
river and after puja they leave Ganga Ma there. But Ganga Ma is
exceedingly kind to us. After taking our bath and performing our
ablutions and purifying ourselves early in the morning, we do not have
to go away from Gangaji. We sit on her lap and do our worship for the
whole day and offer water for her. Baba, we cannot see anyone as
fortunate as we are. All we know is that you are our God, who has
fulfilled all our desires and expectations.
These were not her
feelings alone, but it was actually the expression of everyone sitting
there. Babaji looked at me and then said, "How very pure and supreme is
their love of God. How deep is their faith. They see the grace of God
in everything. These are the people who actually get the darshan of the
sacred pilgrimage centers. Anyone may go to any place of pilgrimage,
but only those rare ones who have real faith and devotion to God get
the real darshan."
Looking at Shukla, Babaji said that he had
developed great admiration for these mothers since he started helping
them in their work. Babaji then looked at me and said, "Shukla himself
is a great bhakta. It is good to be a lover of God, but one must not
neglect one's duty to others. These mothers work for the whole day, but
do not forget their God. They see God in their work and that is why
they do the work so well."
Babaji was talking in this tone of
high admiration for them. Then Shukla told Babaji that he had talked
about it to me also, and that he also had great admiration for these
mothers and for everyone working in the camp. Then Babaji said, "What
will your Dada understand of all these talks? He neither does any
worship or prayers, nor reads any scriptures or takes his bath in the
Ganges. All he knows is to teach his students, and he wants to keep
them happy. What has he to do with this?"
Everyone was enjoying
Babaji's sally. Things had been going on at a very high pitch and there
was the need to bring it down to everyone's level. Then he asked me if
he was wrong in his remarks about me. I replied that he was right
because he knew everything that was unknown to others. There was
laughter from everyone, and all were enjoying their time with him. They
had worked for the whole day without bothering about anything else, and
now they were getting their return. Their hearts were full.
I
was reminded of what Ma and Maushi Ma used to say whenever they could
sit with Baba after their whole day's work. Sitting with Babaji in his
room and feeding him, they would say, "Baba, for the whole day we are
engaged in your work. Being busy with this for the whole day, we forget
our puja as well as everything else. People want to take us for a dip
in the Ganges, but we take our bath in the house and spend the whole
day in your work; that is our bath in the Ganges. When we sit with you,
we are fully relieved from all the exhaustion and weariness of the
day's work. You have so much kindness for us old women."
We
were sitting in the mela ground surrounding Babaji. Everyone was
silent. There was nothing more to say, only to enjoy the taste of what
you already had in your mouth. Shukla was looking at me; he wanted me
to break the silence and make Babaji say something more. So I took up
his hint and said, "I heard from the elders in my boyhood that when
Gangaji was being persuaded to come down to earth, she was not very
responsive. She had many fears, and said, 'While on earth I will be on
my journey across the land, carrying the refreshing and rejuvenating
water on my bosom. All kinds of people will come for their bath,
washing and cleaning. My water will be polluted and my bed will be
dumped with their sins and impurities All my sanctity will be lost and
my glory gone. People will stay away from me. That is my fear and it
holds me back.'
"Then she was assured that she had nothing to
fear on that account. People might pollute her water and deposit all
their sins in her, but she would remain ever pure, her sanctity would
not be lost. People would run to her to offer their pujas and prayers.
She would be kept clean by the great saints visiting her in the course
of their journeys. They would dip into her water, drink from it and
return to her whatever they had taken in their palms after their bath.
This would keep her from all impurities and pollution and guard her
sanctity from attack from any quarter. She was convinced and agreed to
descend on earth. We can see how true was the assurance given to her.
Sin and pollution are being thrown into her in ever-increasing amounts,
but still she maintains her purity and her children rush to make
themselves sinless and pure. This is what I heard in my boyhood days
from the people there.
"But here is something which I have seen
with my own eyes. Prayag, like many other great centers, is an
important place of believers and the atheists. All people come to
it—the virtuous, the sinners, the believers and the atheists.
Some come
with their hearts full of love and faith and others with lack of faith
and sarcasm. All kinds of crimes are performed here. There is cheating,
robbing, murdering and whatnot. There is more filth and disharmony,
greed and contempt, than love and affection. The whole atmosphere is
polluted and has kept many from visiting. But still the sanctity is
maintained and draws pilgrims. The saints dipping in the Ganges keep
her pure, and performing their rites and rituals as ordained in the
scriptures, preserve the purity in spite of the mounting crimes around.
We see the full demonstration of this with our own eyes."
Everyone
was silent while I was talking, but when I stopped no one took it up.
Then Babaji said that it was late now. "Shukla, give tea to everyone,
and after that go and visit the tents of the sadhus. Kirtan and bhajan
and discourses are going on. Go and spend some time hearing them. Take
the mothers who want to go with you. I will return home." Tea was
served, but nobody would move so long as Babaji was there. So he stood
up and caught hold of my hand and said, "We must return now. It is
already late and people are waiting for our return."
The
bhandara went on every day without much difficulty, but there were some
problems for those who were feeding the visitors. Sometimes a large
number of people would come at once. There was room for them all to be
seated and prasad served, but the crowd was made of people of all ranks
and castes. Complications arose because they did not want to sit with
each other. Shukla, as well as others working with him, would get
upset, and a few of the younger ones started quarreling. Babaji would
send me there to help settle things. His instructions were to be obeyed
in full and then everything would be simple: "Whoever comes is your
guest. Receive them, honor them, and talk with them. Do not argue or
quarrel with them, then feed them well." This is what I tried to do and
it helped me.
This was in January, 1966, and when we reached
Kainchi in the beginning of May, the same instructions were repeated
again and agin, "Whoever comes here is your guest. Receive them well;
honor them." The people would be satisfied and their mood would change
when we regarded them properly, put the difficulties before them, and
sought their help. This was the secret of Babaji's methods of work.
Sometimes
Shukla had another kind of difficulty to face which disturbed him
greatly. There would be some visitors who would not take their food,
nor would they help you in your work, but were only there to give you
some 'wise' advice which, in their minds, you lacked. "You are
squandering your money by throwing it all away through your food and
indiscriminate feeding. This is foolish. Money should not be thrown
away like this. It must be saved for valuable, well chosen and
permanent things." Shukla would be easily drawn into it and start
arguing. "It is not wastage. It is the highest virtue. The Gita, the
scriptures and the whole of our religion say so. But what have these
gentlemen to learn from the Gita and scriptures? They think they know
better."
So a quarrel would become inevitable and I would have
to remove Shukla from there. Then I would ask the gentlemen to take
their seats and have their food, at which time they would say that they
did not come to seek food. But I would insist that they sit and then I
would offer them tea and sweets. I would talk to them. "What can be
done? When someone hungry comes to your door, how could you drive him
away? You could not eat your own food if the face of the hungry man
whom you have driven away came before you. It is just for this." The
gentlemen finished their tea, ate their sweets and then went away,
making it easy for Shukla to do his work again.
I had many such
experiences at Babaji's bhandara at Kainchi and Bhumiadhar. By hearing
these people patiently, not by arguing or quarreling, I could deal with
them better. When I listened to them in silence, they felt that they
had made me understand, that they had helped me, and then they all went
away and we could go on with our work. People who have all the food
they want, who can eat and never feel the pinch of hunger, cannot
understand the value of food. Moreover, they consider that all these
acts of feeding were due to our ignorance and false belief in
scriptures. We needed to be taught and enlightened about the right
nature of things. We wanted to do good to others by feeding them to
overcome their pain of hunger. They wanted to do good by teaching us to
remove the 'darkness and ignorance' with the teachings of the light
they carried with them. Food costs so much money, and when money
becomes one's deity, one cannot tolerate any insult to it.
I
had some other experiences in this matter, after we reached Kainchi in
1966. The Gayatri Maha Yagna had already started. There was the big
havankund around which a dozen priests were engaged in their Yagna. The
number of assistants helping them made it a very big affair. The
recitation of mantras was going on with the offering of grain; all the
priests were pouring ghee from big wooden spoons onto the sacrificial
fire, raising the flames high and attracting the attention of everyone
coming to the ashram. Most of the people came out of their reverence,
but a few came out of sheer curiosity.
One such batch of
inquisitive people stood in front of the puja area and started arguing
and asking all kinds of questions. Not being satisfied with the
answers, they wanted to see the man who was in charge. They were given
my name. I was sitting in Babaji's room with him and the doors were
closed. Someone called me and the door was opened. The person calling
me said that there were three elderly persons who wanted to meet me and
ask about the havan and the waste of so much food and ghee. Babaji was
enjoying this. With a smile on his face, he told me that I should allow
them to have their say; there would not be any use in arguing with them
as they had come prepared to teach me about wasting food.
When I
went to meet them they actually challenged me, saying, "You are the
person in charge of this show. You are wasting so much food when there
is famine in the country and no food for the people to eat. So many
tins of pure ghee are being poured on the ashes. You say that you are
doing it according to your Shastras, but what kind of Shastra is it
that teaches you to not look at the hungry mouths, to not give them
food, and to throw all your food on the fire in the name of Yagna
sacrifice? All this must stop."
There was no response from me.
Then they asked me some personal questions. Where did I come from? What
was my profession and source of income? I did not reply, but someone
said that I was a professor in the university. They were surprised to
hear than an educated man could believe in such havans and rituals,
when there were one thousand and one ways of doing one's puja and
prayers without any loss to oneself or loss to others. Finally, they
must have taken me to be a lost one and decided that there was no need
of arguing with me. While they were leaving, I asked one of the boys to
fill up a small basket with prasad and add a few fruits that had been
offered in the puja. I accompanied them out. When they came before the
temples, the boy brought the basket. They said that they already had
their prasad. I said that they should take it along with them in their
journey and could give it away to others. They did not object, and the
basket was taken.
They were well-fed and well-cared for persons.
With their spotless white dress and white caps, they wanted to show us
that they were set in their noble task of saving food by preventing its
misuse and wastage. I left them free to enjoy the full satisfaction of
their accomplished task—teaching us about the value of food
and how it
should not be wasted at all. According to them, feeding others is also
a form of waste.
Babaji was in his room. I gave him a brief
summary, and Shukla added something of his own. Babaji said they want
to save food because of famine conditions, but they did not say
anything about why there was famine. Then Babaji said, "This question
should have been asked of them. 'Why do you want to save food? You want
to save food to feed the hungry, but without feeding the hungry before
you, you go in search of the hungry in far off places. This shows a
lack of intelligence.' Their second issue was that there was famine
within the country. This famine is not a new thing; it has been going
on for a long time. But the question is, 'Why is food not being
produced?' It is because there is no rain. Do they have any reply as to
why the rains do not come? No, they do not. If you do not do any
charity, perform virtuous acts, and do not celebrate havan sacrifices
or have any faith or belief in God, then you begin to think that you
are the Lord and everything depends on you. If you have become the
Lord, then why don't you make the rain by yourself?' They do not have a
reply for this, but I have got the reply."
Babaji came out of
his room and made a round of the ashram to see things for himself, but
the most important purpose was to make everyone alert and
active—especially those who were busy with the Yagna. Then he
went for
his bath and food. He was already late for it. He kept sitting in his
room just to avoid any confrontation with the visitors and their
attempts to interfere with the Yagna, so his vigil was there from
behind the doors. This was his method: to hand over the work for us to
manage and accomplish it. We were given much autonomy in our work, but
that does not mean Babaji did not observe from behind. In case anyone
got annoyed or created difficulty with the work, he would come to our
aid and give us protections. On the other hand, any dereliction of duty
or misuse or abuse of our position was never tolerated and was severely
dealt with.
Babaji always comes to the aid of those doing his
work. Once Babaji was in his room, taking his midday rest. Two boys,
Pappu and Kishor, were doing their work, giving prasad to the visitors
and other works allotted to them. Then a young sadhu arrived with the
full garb and wanted to meet Babaji, who was watching from inside the
room. Seeing that Babaji was not there, he asked Pappu to inform Babaji
that a sadhu had come to meet him. The boy asked the sadhu to sit in
the room, take his prasad and wait for Babaji to come out. He took this
to be rudeness on the boy's part and an insult to his position. He used
strong words. The boy refused to go to Babaji's room to give him his
message, saying that they did not do that, but that he could ask Dada
if he wanted to. The sadhu was not interested in that and went on
abusing the boy. I reached there and tried to argue with him, but
without any success.
While we were busy with that, Babaji came
out of his room and asked me to open the door of his sitting room. As
soon as he sat down, the sadhu entered and sat on the floor. Babaji
greeted him, "So you have become a sadhu now; that is why I could not
recognize you. When did you return from Germany? How many years did you
stay? What did you learn there?"
Everyone, the sadhu included,
was taken by surprise. The sadhu did not reply. Then Babaji started his
treatment: "Have you forgotten that having been unsuccessful in your
examination you left home, breaking open your mother's box and stealing
all her ornaments? You have forgotten but I have not. Your parents were
worried, running everywhere in search of you. Then in Germany you did
not learn anything. You only wanted to cheat everyone but you had to
return when no more money was coming from cheating. When did you take
this ochre robe? Who gave it to you? You are not a sadhu so long as you
do not change yourself. Neither your clothes nor any person will be
able to make you a sadhu. You got so angry that you were ready to fight
with that boy who was engaged in his own work. You have become a sadhu,
but does one become a sadhu like this?"
People had gathered
round the room with surprise on their faces. He asked them to go to
their work, and then he told me that I should take the sadhu with me
and feed him, that he had come in the noon and had not taken his food.
"Feed him well. You must have some sweets with you, feed him that. Tell
your boys that they should not quarrel with their guests. When he has
come to you in the afternoon then it is necessary for you to feed him
and hear him. Go and feed him and tell the boy about it. I will remain
inside."
The sadhu was in a sad state. He was hungry when he
came, but there was little hunger left for food. He had been thoroughly
exposed and had lost all his courage and confidence. It appeared that
he felt that he was being taunted by his own robe, along with the
people standing there. All he wanted was to find a way of escape, but
with so many people around he could not try that. We tried to console
him and asked someone to arrange for his food. We then told the boys to
go to him and express their regrets, ask for forgiveness, and then feed
him. I handed them some sweets for him and left the feeding to the
boys. Once he started eating, his mental agitation calmed down and he
could look at others.
I went to Babaji's room from where he was
watching everything. Then he said, "Everything is all right now. It was
very necessary to rebuke him. He goes on moving about in the hills of
this region. Had his true self not been exposed he would have created
trouble for everyone. Now he will not come this side anymore. You
should talk to your boys. They have to do their work peacefully and not
fight with anyone. It is true that he was not a real sadhu, but he was
wearing the robes of a sadhu. Who can recognize a saint? You have to
honor his dress. This must never be forgotten. Go and see him. He is
taking his food. You stay there."
I narrated this incident one
day in our satsang at Kainchi. Shukla said that we may not understand,
but nothing Babaji does is meaningless. Whatever he does is for
someone's good and for our teaching. We cannot derive full benefit from
it while we still have some doubts in our minds. Without full faith in
the guru, we cannot understand his teaching.
Saints are
always busy teaching you or someone else when you are with them, and
there cannot be anything meaningless or superfluous in their behavior,
however much we might misunderstand it. We may not know for whom the
teaching is meant, but there is always someone to whom it is directed
and they understand it. The saints are actually the teachings and
scriptures personified. They do not teach by quoting or reciting the
scriptures, but by living and practicing them, and sometimes through a
little acting.
In the early twenties, perhaps 1924, there was
the Ardha Kumba (six-yearly) Mela at Prayag. There was a big
congregation of sadhus, pilgrims, visitors and tourists. There were
many great sadhus who, with their disciples, were running bhandaras to
feed all and sundry. One of these great ones was Paramhansa Dayaldas
Baba. He had no ashram or permanent residence. Wherever he moved on his
journey, thousands of sadhus and disciples used to accompany him. In
the course of one of his journeys, he came to Prayag and set up camp in
the mela area. He had a large number of sadhus and disciples who were
running the bhandara for the whole day. The bhandara was for whomever
came; sadhus and householders, rich and poor, men and women, virtuous
and sinners, high and low castes, all had their food and equal care and
treatment.
One day the bhandara had been going on and the rush
of people had been unabated. Dayaldas Baba was sitting on his little
upraised seat to make it easy for him to see what was going on in the
camp. He would greet everyone with his ineffable smile, hear everyone
and satisfy all. His hands were busy accepting the offerings and then
passing them over to be given away. The only thing that remained near
his seat was his kamandal (waterbowl). It was such an ordinary seat
with no decoration or display to call attention to his greatness, that
people were liable to mistake him. However, this was his way. He just
wanted to give you joy by the satisfaction of the hunger of your
stomach and the satisfaction of meeting a saint who loves you and
allows you to draw near. Everyone, except a few onlookers, were full of
admiration for him. He was a real sadhu at work.
Standing aside
and scanning everything carefully, a gentleman asked a disciple of
Dayaldas Baba why his master was wasting his money so recklessly by
feeding persons. "Lakhs of rupees are going down every day, leaving no
trace of whatever good or benefit they have produced. Could you not get
better use from your money by spending it for education or medical
care? You should understand this and change your ways."
The
disciple was silent. There was no question of entering into any
argument or trying to convince him. All he replied was, "How can I
understand why my master does this? You can see that all he possesses
is his own waterbowl near him, and nothing more. Where all the money
comes from and why he uses it in this way only he can tell you. All we
know is that he knows what he is doing and it must be for the good of
all. In our minds we do not have any doubt about this."
While
the disciple was talking like this to his inquisitive visitor, a drama
was taking place near the feet of the master. A certain gentleman had
brought a bag full of money and presented it before his feet. He was a
Seth, a rich man, and highly religious, so he brought this as his
service. Dayaldas declined it, saying that he did not need the money
any more as the day's bhandara was more or less over and there was
already material for the next day's bhandara. He told him to give it to
some other camps where it might be needed.
To console the
gentleman, and also to convince him that it was not that he did not
appreciate his generosity and love, the master said that it was for the
good of everyone that he would not accept the money. "A sadhu must not
accept anything more than what he needs at the moment. He must not pile
things up or accumulate them for some other time. Why should I think of
the future? Look at this bhandara for which you want to give me your
money. This is not my bhandara. I am sitting in place with my empty
kamandal. Feeding is Mother Annapurna's work. The Goddess of Abundance
herself is arranging for this and so things come of their own. I do not
have to look for or accumulate them. I am only here to pass them on to
her claimants."
Everyone was watching the whole drama with its
strong spritual flavor being enacted with utmost care and precision.
Nobody could miss the lesson or fail to benefit from it. The
inquisitive spectator had become one with the silent audience when it
was over. The swami did not agree to accept the money, and the
spectator told the disciple, "What a teaching, what a teaching! Only a
great saint could teach this lesson of true dispassion, the vairagya
(falling away of wordly attachment) with which a saint lives and
teaches. Here is an actual incarnation of it."
After narrating
this story I told Shukla that this only proves how right he was in his
belief that there was nothing meaningless in what Babaji did and how
his teachings were for the benefit of all.
After that day's
bhandara was over, Babaji said that we should all go out for some time.
There would not be many persons coming now to be fed, and those in the
camp would be able to manage. I took a blanket in case Babaji wanted to
sit somewhere, and Shukla took a lota. We were five in all, with Omkar
Baba from Drona Giri and an old lady from Patna who was staying in the
camp. We came to the bank of the Ganges. There was a big open barge
tied to the shore, vacant except for the boatman's wife who was
preparing her roti on a bucket oven. Babaji got up on it and we
followed. I spread my blanket for him and then we all sat around him.
He asked Shukla to fill up the lota with the clean water from the
Ganges that was flowing there. Shukla put the lota filled with water in
between the two of us.
Babaji was talking about the glory of
these centers of pilgrimage and how those who come on pilgrimage with
devotion and pure faith in God are never disappointed. "Mother Ganga
never deceives anyone. She actually does not know how to deceive
anyone. You complain that you are cheated because you do not get the
thing you expected when you came to her. But when you are not worthy of
it, how could Ganga Ma give it? There is not anything wrong with Mother
Ganga. It is all due to something that is lacking in you. When you were
a young boy and asked your mother for food, what did she do? Did she
just give it without looking closely at you? Never. No mother ever did
that for her child. She will look at you, observe whether you have
taken your bath, whether you have clean clothes or not, and whether or
not your hands are washed. You people approach Ganga Ma with your dirty
bodies and clothes full of filth. This is how you come to her and
expect that everything should be given to you. And when you do not get
your cherished things, you malign her. This is not the right thing to
do."
While he was talking, we were just sitting looking at him,
fully withdrawn from the crowded environment. We did not notice the
passing time, but Babaji himself said that it was evening, we were
already late and must return to the camp. He stood up. I collected my
blanket and Shukla took his lota. Babaji caught hold of my hand and got
down from the boat. But before we could move on, he looked at Shukla
standing there with the lota of Ganga water in his hand, and asked him
why he was taking it back to the camp. It should be distributed to us
to drink. Shukla looked at the lota and shrieked out, "Baba, this is
milk and not water!" We joined our palms together to collect the milk
poured from the lota. It was still warm and sweet. It felt like the
first time in our lives that we ever drank milk. I suddenly saw with a
flash the soft ripples on the moonlit Ganges flowing by, drawing our
attention. Babaji had said in 1960 that the Ganges was not water but
actually amrit—nectar. I did not believe at that time that it
was
nectar. Now, after drinking it, I could no longer believe that it was
water, nor could I believe that it was actually nectar. I was in a
dilemma: to believe or not to believe. But there was no such dilemma
for Shukla. What he had drunk was actually amrit. He had no doubt about
it.
We had finished drinking and started moving when Babaji
began yelling at Shukla. Why had he saved some in his lota and why was
he taking it back without giving us all of it? Then he started a volley
of abuses for Shukla with full gestures and mimicking, "You want to
give it to your Didi and tell her how Babaji gave you milk to drink
today in place of water, and how it was not milk but actually real
nectar, amrit, and how with great difficulty you have saved this much
for her to drink! Then all the mothers would have stood and surrounded
you. You could have heard your praises being sung: 'Shukla is such a
nice fellow, he cares for us so much.' But I have spoiled all your
glory. Now if you tell them about the milk, no one will believe you.
They will say you are speaking lies. On the other hand, if they do
believe you, they will start abusing you by asking you why you did not
bring it for them. Now you can see that you will be a loser on both
these counts. Now let us return, but first wash your lota."
We
returned to the camp where people were waiting for Babaji. He started
shouting at me, "You forgot that we have to return home. People are
already there and are waiting for you. How can you not remember this
thing? Once you start talking you forget everything. You think everyone
is waiting to hear you. Everyone has their work but they cannot say
that to you. Now we must go." He looked at Shukla, who was to stay
there as usual, but then Babaji asked him, "Are you not coming with us?
You have not been able to talk to your Dada. You have not been able to
relate to him your whole day's experience. Sitting together you will
start your story and he will be hearing you with full attention. Then
examining it with all his mind and intellect, he will give to you his
own experiences. All this is left for you to do. Now let us go."
We
three started for home. Shukla was silent and Babaji did not disturb
him. I was thinking in my mind, not of the miracle of water turning
into milk, but of how gracious he is. Nothing escapes his notice so far
as his devotees are concerned. Shukla was given a very high dose. It
was given to all of us but it did not create the problem for me that
was created for Shukla. I could swallow it and be free from it or store
it somewhere in my mind for future scrutiny. But none of this worked
for Shukla. He could not swallow it, nor could he be free from it by
storing it in his mind. Shukla's feelings had risen very high and his
emotions were surging to seek an outlet. There was no one in the camp
to whom he could open his mind and relay his experience with a choked
voice and eyes full of tears. It was not in his nature to ask Babaji to
be taken with him, but what he failed to do for himself, Babaji did for
him. This was grace.
That night Shukla told us that he was
overwhelmed by this move of Baba's. "Dada, we cannot see things before
our eyes, but he sees everything inside and outside of us. He dives
deep and sees it in full detail. I had become very sad when you started
moving. I could not join you however much I wanted to, so long as the
order did not come from him. When you started moving, I was thinking
myself helpless, like an orphan. Then the order came to accompany you.
The Lord was there."
When we reached home, it was late in
the evening. Many persons had gone away, but still there were many
more. Babaji went to the hall, talked to the people there for a while
and then asked them to return home after taking their prasad. While
prasad was being given, he came to his room, sat on his bed and asked
for the door to be bolted. The room was already full. Many ladies had
been waiting for him in his room, not in the hall in front of everyone.
Loud talking and laughter could be heard from within the room. I was
busy with some work when one lady came and almost dragged me to his
room, saying that there was so much fun to be had. He was on his cot in
his favorite posture—head resting on the upraised palm of his
right
hand and the left hand dangling and making gestures. There was an old
lady, past seventy, arguing and refuting Baba's words. Baba was talking
loudly: "Mother, I was dead, I was dead, but afterwards I was reborn in
the mountains. I am not that Baba whom you had seen before. I am not
that Baba."
But she could not be silenced. Everyone was looking
toward her and asking her to talk. She said, "I belonged to a village
in the Farukhabad district. My father had some landed property and we
were well off. My parents were great devotees of Baba and he used to
visit our house. I got married and went away from my village, which was
the last time that I met him before today. He was already an old man,
older than my father, and my father said that he had been visiting our
house for twenty-nine years continuously. My father used to say that
twenty years back he looked as old as he did when I saw him in my
childhood. I saw him last when I was about nine and now I am
seventy-three—more than sixty years ago. That was why I said
that a man
who was that old back then could not live for so many years more."
Then
he flung his question to her. "Ma, you are telling me that you saw me
in the same state of health and age as your father had seen me twenty
years before we first met. And then you say that you see me now as you
had seen me sixty years back. How could this happen? Has my age not
increased? Tell me, tell me, how could this be so?"
After the
repeated questions she came out with her firm and emphatic reply: "No,
you have not increased in your age." He pressed her how could she say
so, how could she? Then she said, "The age of people like us increases,
people who are getting nearer to their death, but not those who are not
to die. You are not to die like us, so how could your age increase?"
Everyone
sat silently. Someone came to remind Babaji that he was late for his
food, and my Maushi Ma added that no one would eat so long as he had
not taken his food. Hearing this, he sent everyone away. Everything was
nicely timed. The sitting ended because it had served its purpose, so
the talk of his food came.
We came out of his room. The lady was
ready to leave but we persuaded her to stay a little longer, as we
wanted to hear more. I narrated to her and to Shukla and a few others
there how I came to know of her. I had heard about her from our friend,
Dr. Singh, a devotee of Baba. He used to visit us, and in 1962 he came
to meet Babaji thinking that he was here. He could not see him because
Babaji had left that morning, so he sat with us and started talking. He
had wanted to come much earlier but had been delayed. A neighbor had
come to visit him and his wife with one of their guests. Dr. Singh told
them that he was late, but his wife could visit with them as he had to
leave to meet Babaji. They asked him which Baba, and when he took
Babaji's name the lady who had come as their neighbor's guest blurted
out, "What are you talking about? Baba Nibkarori must have died long
back. This must be an impostor taking his name. I last saw him more
than sixty years back and then he was already old. How can an old man
live for so many years more? He is not the real Baba Nibkarori." That
lady belonged to Farukhabad district.
Hearing the story, we
wanted to know more about Babaji from her, so we asked Dr. Singh to try
to bring the lady here. In case she did not agree, we would go to her.
Two days later the doctor came to report that the lady had left the
very next morning after his visit to us. I remembered that incident,
and when I saw her today, I wanted to hear all she knew about Babaji.
We talked with her for some time and then she went away.
A nice
sitting was going on in Babaji's room. He had just finished his food.
The mothers were sitting with him and talking. Then Maushi Ma spoke
out. "It was good that you had your lesson. Whenever we say something
which you do not want us to talk about, you stop our mouths. We cannot
argue with you or speak out what we have in our minds. Today you did
your best to stop her from talking, but you could not do that. You want
to hide everything from us, but she leaked out some of your secrets.
How correct she was when she said that we people get old and are
carried nearer to our deaths, but age cannot mean anything to men like
you. If Baba becomes old then to whom can people like us go? Baba is
actually Bhagwan, God. God never gets old. We know this, and today she
has said this to your face."
Then Babaji came out with his
rejoinder. "Maushi Ma, you could not understand fully what she was
saying. What was its real significance? No mother looks at the age of
her son. Her son may be advanced in age, but she treats him as a young
one, and this has been the case with her also. Every mother blesses her
son with the same prayer, 'May you remain young.' You also do the same
for your children. She has not told you anything new. You have not
understood her correctly."
When he stopped, Maushi Ma said, "You
might say anything, but we know she was right. When we ask you
something not to your liking, you concoct all kinds of stories to gag
us, but today you had your lesson. Why did you not tell her what you
are telling us now?" She stopped after scoring her point. Then Babaji
made his remark, as if in sheer helplessness, "You are all in the same
group, acting together as one. How can I make anyone understand me?"
Later
that night we sat for some time after taking our food. Shukla was in a
better state, not so agitated, a victim of unmanageable emotions. He
could now sit silently, and make his point in argument. "Dada, I was
not wondering about the miracle, that is nothing for him, but I was
thinking of how much care we get from him. In such moments you forget
everything else, you can only think of him."
I had to check him,
otherwise there would have been the return of that restless state which
he had overcome with so much time and effort. I just said that the
miracle was not important for me either, and that I had forgotten the
taste of the milk by now. But I was recalling what that lady said
tonight. It was a great revelation for us. We might say that we are not
interested in his age and do not want to know how old he was, at least
I could, but her statement did not end with the mention of age
calculation. It had a very deep significance that the saints never grow
old. However much the years might pile up one upon another, the years
cannot carry them to their death beds. The storm might gather all its
strength, charge with fury and scatter the whole area with uprooted
trees and broken houses, but it cannot carry off a tree that is firmly
rooted in its place. We hear about this from the wise ones and read
from books of wisdom, but can our faith stand firm like her faith? The
root of her faith is very strong, and a powerful storm cannot uproot
it. This is the lesson I learned that day. Shukla was drawn into it and
talk became easy. After much joy and laughter we returned to our beds.
When
Shukla was ready to go to the camp early next morning, he went to see
Babaji. I suggested that Shukla stay and accompany him when he went to
the camp after his meal. Babaji shouted at me, "Why are you detaining
him? Has he not work to do there? What would he do here with you? Have
you not been able to complete your gossip? You want everyone to sit
with you, so that you can talk, but people have their work to do, not
like you. Let him go." So Shukla left. Everyone enjoyed his outburst.
There were some people who did not like him to sit silently with them.
So the shouting at me gave them what they enjoyed in his company. When
we reached the bhandara in the afternoon it was in full swing and
Shukla was busy with his work.
We would usually return home
again in the evening. People would have assembled there for Babaji's
darshan, and he would not like to deny them that. But one day there was
an exception to it. Although it was not to his liking, Babaji returned
home after midnight and all the people had left after waiting for hours.
It
was the night before one of the important bathing days. Pilgrims were
coming by the thousands, mostly from the nearby areas, to stay for the
night. After taking their bath in the morning, they would leave for
their homes. They had carried with them neither any bed or cover for
the night, nor any extra clothes except one change for after the bath.
They had come believing that nothing more would be needed, but they did
not take the weather into account. The night became very cool. A cold
wind had started blowing before evening and there had been some drizzle
in nearby places. Most of the new arrivals were lying on the sand
without any shelter above or thick cover for their bodies. There were
no separate tents for them, nor would the camps that were run by sadhus
and social workers welcome them, so they were left at the mercy of
their Ganga Ma, to whom they had come. There was no question of running
away or seeking help from unknown quarters. Suffering was their only
alternative.
Babaji was observing those things, and could not
come home in the evening as he did on other days. He sent devotees to
arrange for at least two truckloads of firewood to be brought to the
mela grounds where the pilgrims were staying. The trucks came after
nine and were unloaded at places where the congregation was large.
Babaji had come out of the camp after the evening and was sitting on
the open sand bank. Not only did he not allow me to spread a blanket
for his seat, he actually handed the blanket he was wearing to me. He
had nothing on his body except a dhoti as the lower garment. He was not
talking except to give a few instructions. He said that if it was
available, some more firewood should be purchased and kept for the
morning when people would need it after their bath.
It was past
ten, and he asked some devotees to kindle fires at the places where
wood had been collected. He also said that someone must stay to tend
the fire so that it did not get extinguished and also to see that the
wood was not taken to any other camp for their own fire. When someone
suggested that we might kindle the fire later so that it would burn
until the morning, he said, "When the need is so urgent, how can it be
postponed? See how the people are sitting helplessly and suffering.
There will be others who will follow and start fires. The govenment
will do the same, but it will be late. Nothing has arrived in advance
here, but it will come."
This actually came to be. By eleven at
night there were several places where fires had been started, and
Babaji sat there until midnight. Many devotees had assembled around
him. He sent some of them to tend the fires, in turn, throughout the
night. Shukla was with us, and he would often go to take a round of the
fires and report back to Babaji. It was after midnight that Babaji got
up and started for home. He had been sitting for almost five hours in
one place, in the cold, without even his customary blanket. I asked
Shukla, who was standing near me, what this might mean. Was it to
absorb some of the cold blast and save some of the helpless ones? Or
was it to bring cheer and courage to the noble souls, that they should
not be daunted. They must stand firm in their faith in Mother Ganges,
who herself was undergoing the cold with them? Or was it a hint that he
was with them in their suffering and took his suffering along with
theirs?
It was about one in the morning when we returned.
Everyone in the house was awake, awaiting Babaji's return. The mothers
did not ask him to take his food, seeing that the smile was missing
from his face. They took him to be in deep thought or worried about
something. Then Babaji said that he would not take his food that night,
as he was tired and just wanted to rest and was not feeling hungry.
Everyone came away, leaving him alone. No one else in the house could
take their food either. All retired to their beds.
The next day
he stayed in the house until late in the afternoon. Many persons came
for darshan after taking their baths in the Ganges in the early
morning. They said that there was no doubt that it was cold, but people
had started taking baths before dawn anyway, and many of them left
after that.
Babaji took his food and we left for the camp. The
road was filled with people returning after their baths. When we
reached the camp, the bhandara was going on. It had started early and
it was difficult to manage the great rush, but after a whole month of
experience, the people had become accustomed to facing such situations.
I met Shukla, who was very busy despite being awake for the whole night
tending the fire. Someone who saw him at work said, "Shukla is a real
yogi, a karma yogi. We got tired, but he went on with his work." This
was said in Babaji's hearing. His response was just a smile of approval.
As
the days passed, the number of people who came for food got smaller and
could be managed without difficulty. When we returned home in the
evening, Shukla joined us. Babaji had asked him to take rest, as he had
no sleep the night before. People were already assembled there waiting
for Babaji's return. The sitting was dispersed early, and he went to
his room and had his food. Then Babaji asked Ma if she would feed
Shukla and send him to sleep. "Tell Dada not to start his stories,
keeping everyone awake until late at night. Shukla needs rest, not
Dada's stories." Everyone enjoyed his sallies. As some person used to
remark, under such situations he always had something for you and the
time was never dull.
During the days of the mela, Haridas
came for a couple of days to meet Babaji. He stayed in the house, not
in the camp. He was busy keeping silence at that time, and wanted to
continue it here also, but Babaji told him that as long as he was in
the house he must talk if anyone wanted to talk to him. So his silence
was broken, although he did not have to speak much. Almost all his time
was spent in sitting with Baba and replying to his queries.
One
day he was sitting with Baba and several others. Maushi Ma brought a
glass of milk for him, but he declined it, saying that he took milk
only once in the daytime. He said that he had his rules for eating. He
drank only milk for his food and did not eat cereals, and he drank the
milk only once during the day and once at night. As he had already done
so in the morning, he would not drink anymore now. When Haridas had
finished, Babaji burst out, "What is this rule? For what purpose is it
made? You can follow your rule of drinking milk only once in the day
when you are in your own house, but what rules can there be with the
mother? Whenever mother gives you anything to eat, then all your rules
come to an end there. Take the milk and drink it. So long as one stays
here, it is the rule of the mother that should be honored regarding the
taking of our food, not our own." So Haridas had no option. He took the
glass of milk from Maushi Ma and drank it. Everyone was thinking of how
rules are made and how they are set aside.
It reminded me of
the two cases where Babaji set aside his own rules regarding food. The
parents of Sambhu Saran of Bhopal were great devotees of Babaji, and he
used to visit them in their house. One day while his mother was
preparing khir, she was remembering Baba, thinking how nice it would be
if Babaji came and took it. She was imagining Babaji sharing her
offering. When it was ready, she filled a very big pan and kept it
aside for Babaji. It was two in the afternoon. Slowly, she began
preparing food for the household. The door was suddenly opened from
outside and Babaji entered, perspiring. Seeing the seats spread there
for the food, he said he had come during the mealtimes and asked
whether they had anything for him. She could not reply, because of her
great excitement. She spread a seat for Baba and went to bring the khir
that she had kept for him. He started eating as soon as it was placed
before him, as if he had come all the way for it on this hot summer day.
He
ate all of it. But as he was drinking from his glass he suddenly said,
"Oh, today is ekadasi (a day of fasting). How could I forget it? I do
not eat rice on the ekadasi day, but I took it today. Well, there is
nothing wrong in it. When the mother offers you food, you must eat it.
There is no rule against it. No rule can come before the food given by
the mother." (Almost an identical thing happened in Allahabad when Ma
served him khir on ekadasi day.) The mother was overjoyed and was
thanking her master in her mind. How gracious he was! Every message of
his devotees reaches him and brings him before them. Then Babaji said
he would take some rest, as he had to come from a distant place and was
tired. He asked mother to feed everyone in the house.
One summer
in Kainchi, only a few years before Babaji's samadhi, we went to Mr.
Soni's house in Nainital. There were already a number of persons
waiting there for Babaji; among them was Mrs. Chisti, a very great
devotee of Baba. He used to address her as Ma. Mrs. Soni was preparing
halwa in the kitchen and brought in a big bowl of it. Mrs. Soni wanted
to start by giving Baba a plate, but he said that he did not eat any
sweets now, so she should spare him. She agreed and gave others their
share. We all ate without looking at anyone. Then Baba spoke out, "Oh
what have I done! I have eaten the halwa when I had stopped taking all
sweets! Now Ma Chisti has done it. I was busy hearing and talking and
she was putting the spoon in my mouth from her plate. But what can I do
when mothers do that?" Mrs. Chisti had not eaten anything herself. Her
share was put in Babaji's mouth. She was happy that her venture was a
success.
While we were sitting in our satsang that night,
Shukla referred to the incident with Haridas, saying that he himself
had the same difficulty when he was with Babaji in the beginning. Being
born in an orthodox Brahmin family, he had so many restrictions and
rules guiding every act of his life—japa, puja, food and many
others.
He wanted to stick to his rules no matter what situation faced him,
even when he was with Babaji. There would be occasions when Babaji
would ask him to do something which was opposed to his rules, and a
conflict would come in his mind. He would have to disobey one in order
to obey another. When he failed to choose or hesitated, Babaji made the
choice made for him. Then he had to break his rules.
The
interesting thing was that Babaji was always in favor of obeying the
rules that you had set for yourself. He said that it was necessary for
a disciplined and successful life, and he would emphasize this all the
time. For himself, he obeyed his rules with strict adherence. But his
rules were never meaningless and mechanical. All his rules were for the
highest good and one must respect them.
It is like going on a
journey. Before we start, we know the goal we have to reach and also
have ideas about the path. But we do not have full knowledge about the
road we must travel; it must be learned while we are actually on our
journey. The path is not straight or laid out before us and there are
turns and twists, zigzagging up and gliding down, that have to be
faced. New choices have to be made, and rules have to be changed for
that moment. Shukla felt that this was what Babaji was teaching us.
Babaji
left Allahabad in the end of March. He went to Delhi but did not take
Shukla along. When Shukla asked permission to go with him he was told
to return home and look after his family and shop, both of which were
neglected. Babaji said, "If you want to stay away from hour house then
why did you marry and start your shop? You do not want to stay at home
to attend to your work and family. You want someone else to do it for
you, so that you can move, running away from your family. How can I let
this happen? You can come to Kainchi in summer, but you must return
home now." That ended the matter.
When we reached Kainchi on the
second of May, 1966, the great Gayatri Maha Yagna sacrifice was going
on. Shukla had already reached there and was posted to look after the
arrangements for it. So long as the yagna was going on, he was busy all
day. We could sit together only at night. After the Yagna was over he
was not given any special work for the bhandaras so he was free to sit
with Babaji, which he had rarely been able to do, and would report
everything to us. Some would be allowed to sit with him. Sometimes
Babaji would ask Shukla to narrate about certain incidents at which he
was present. This was his way of stalling people from asking
unnecessary favors or help.
Shukla said that most of these
private visits regarded matters of personal interest of the visitors.
High government officials would seek intervention for their posting,
promotion, seniority and other such things. Political leaders from the
highest to the lowest would want him to recommend them for seats in
elections for the Assembly or Parliament, a place in the ministry, or a
change of portfolio. When talking about ministers and such matters,
Shukla would sometimes make very sarcastic comments to us. "Dada, these
people do not know of anything higher or superior to this world. Tell
me, what kind of prompting from their mind, or under what inspiration,
do they rush to the great saints for such trifling things of life?"
While
Shukla was talking about these politicians coming for such aid, someone
sitting nearby, who was sporting for a fight, objected that it was not
so, and that the politicians were devotees who came for Babaji's
darshan. I said that Shukla never said that they were not devotees. It
was because they were devotees that they came to Babaji for his help
and blessings in their work. But it was also true that they came to him
for aid. All kinds of people came with different reasons to secure his
help. Not only common people looking for a job or the marriage of their
daughters visited him, but politicians, business and industrial
magnates also visited, who did not fail to acquaint him with their
problems and seek his help or intervention. This was a common practice
with the whole stream of visitors coming to him day after day.
But
with some rare exceptions, these visitors did not come with any
abstruse problem of their sadhana or for untying any knots in their
hearts. Everyone who had been with Baba on such occasions had seen the
same thing. There was nothing wrong with these visitors asking Babaji
for success in their worldly life and not for spiritual progress. Had
there been anything wrong with it, he would not have encouraged them.
Shukla looked at the whole thing from this point of view: we are aware
that in our daily life there is so much wastage of food, money, time,
energy and whatnot, but we are not aware of the wastage of opportunity
when we visit the great saints and do not seek their cherished gifts.
For
Shukla, these visits for personal interests were very distressing. He
tried to emphasize that Babaji had such precious things for us, why
were we asking for merely trinkets without caring for the higher things?
We
are all mistaken when we try to understand and pass easy judgment on
the acts and behavior of these visitors. The saints know full well that
there is not one set of ready-made remedies to help the problems of
household and religious life. There are remedies for persons in
different states and stages of their lives as well as different needs,
capacities and temperaments. It is the quacks and cheats who have
ready-made remedies for all persons and ailments.
The saint
always gives what is useful and necessary to the persons seeking aid.
He knows what is to be given to whom and at what time, and we should
leave these decisions with the saints. The only decision that might be
open to us is whether or not to approach the saint, or to sit silently
if we had nothing to ask. In case we were carrying a desire to ask for
something, we should ask it without any hesitation and have no fear of
the saint that we have approached. Sometimes we might be surprised to
see what is in our minds, however much we might try to conceal it from
our master, but it is futile to try to hide anything from him.
There
is a story about a great saint who would hear everyone and give them
what they asked for. No one returned disappointed. Some old devotee
asked him one day, "Maharaj, you give to everyone that comes to you,
but only those things that they ask for. You never choose for them
before giving. They often ask for wrong things. Is that good?"
He
laughed and then said, "Yes, I give them only those things that they
want, and they return satisfied with that. But the time will come for
them to ask me to give out of my choice, and only then will I use my
choice in giving to them. The time has not yet come for them, so I have
to wait and keep them coming to me." A saint has patience and he always
waits for the appropriate time to give you things of his own choosing.
It
is said of the great saint, Vishuddhananda Paramhansa, that sometimes
while sitting with visitors, miracles might happen around him or he
might show someone miracles on request. Once Ananda Mayi Ma was
visiting him with some of her disciples. The disciples had heard of his
miracles and were keen to see, so they pressed him. Ananda Mayi Ma was
enjoying the fun enacted by the Swamiji at the request of her
disciples. But then she spoke out in a rather complaining tone, saying,
"Baba, for a sadhu of your height and realization, you are giving them
very commonplace and ordinary things. You are holding back the most
precious and rarest things." He smiled and said he was ready to give
them, but since there was no one who would ask, or agree to accept them
if they were given to him, there was no use in taking them out. They
were allowed to remain hidden.
The same kind of reply was given
by another great saint, Swami Gyananand Giri. The saint had become like
a wish-fulfilling tree for his devotees, especially for the poor and
helpless ones. The richer, educated persons also came in large numbers
and returned with their wishes fulfilled. Some old devotees used to
complain that he gave cheap things for household life. He said that he
kept a shop with precious materials but no one came to purchase them.
In
the story of the Mahabharata, when war became inevitable, both
Duryodhana and Arjuna rushed to Dwarka to seek Lord Krishna's help in
the war. When they reached there, Krishna was sleeping. They entered
his bedroom as would household members. Duryodhana, entering first,
took his seat on the decorated chair at the head of the bed, while
Anjuna stood at the foot of the bed with folded hands. When Krishna
woke up, he saw Arjuna first and then turned his head and saw
Duryodhana. Duryodhana said that both of them had come for his support
and both of them were his relations, but he was the first to arrive,
and according to accepted rules, he must get the support and not Arjuna.
The
Lord said that was true, but that his eyes had seen Arjuna first, so
therefore he had the claim. He would let Arjuna choose either himself
(Krishna), unarmed, as his chariot driver who would not fight or his
entire army of mighty and well-armed warriors. He agreed to allow
Duryodhana to have whichever of the two Arjuna did not choose.
Duryodhana had also been drawn to the Lord, even though his arrogance
caused him to go to the head of the bed instead of to Krishna's feet.
Because of his faith, Arjuna did not even hesitate for a moment to
choose Krishna, whereby Duryodhana received the mighty army, which was
what he had wanted anyway. Both received exactly what they had come for.
Champak
Lal came all the way from Gujarat to Pondicherry to be with
Aurobindo—the one whom he had installed in his heart as his
most
gracious master. He became so near to him that he would know what his
master needed and keep it at hand. Like Hanuman, satisfied with Ram's
embrace, Champak Lal was fully satisfied being in his master's
presence. That is the way of all great devotees: they do not ask for
anything and the masters have the problem of choosing what they should
give to their self-effacing devotees, as Ram had to do with Hanuman
when he returned from Lanka with Sita's message.
The saints
might meet their devotees in crowds or in big gatherings, but the real
contact and communication with the seeker is always personal; there is
nothing to prevent the hearts from meeting in private. The glory of the
saints is that even in a crowd, when the two bodies are separated from
each other through space and time, they can meet in the heart of the
devotee.
One day Babaji returned to his room after giving
darshan to everyone. The doors were bolted and we two sat for some time
in the closed room. He asked me, "Anything more?"
"Nothing, Baba."
"Tell me. Tell me."
I repeated, "There is nothing."
Then he said with vehemence, "You do not have to tell me, but I know
what is in your mind."
I retorted, "Then why are you asking me about it?"
The reply came with his smile, "I was just asking. That's all."
Being
very close to Babaji, with his deep sense of devotion and surrender to
the master, Shukla became a powerful medium, transmitting to us what he
had received from Babaji. Shukla would tell us what he saw or heard
without leaving any loophole for doubt or disbelief in our minds. He
would always emphasize that Babaji had love for everyone, big and
small, and gave to everyone whatever was due. "Those who deserve to be
praised, he would praise fully, but never to their faces. The other day
when you went away, Dada, he was talking about you for a long time,
saying service should be done like that."
This referred to an
incident in Kainchi on the day of a big bhandara. Many persons had to
be received, fed, and then seen off. Babaji felt that when people were
coming from distant places, in spite of all discomforts and
difficulties, you had to pay full attention to them and treat them with
care. Nobody should leave with the feeling that their warmth of love
and devotion had been returned with cold indifference. He used to
caution us, "No shame or disgrace should come to the ashram through
your behavior. This is Hanumanji's ashram, so any reflection on this
ashram will be a reflection on Hanumanji. One must learn from Hanumanji
how one is to serve."
I was doing much running from one part of
the ashram to another and had to pass before Babaji several times while
he was sitting in his room. One time he called me in. The room was full
with people: the Rani of Hillary and her daughter, a minister and
others were sitting there. Then Babaji said, "These people are saying
that Dada has been busy for the whole day, and did not have time for
his food." I cut him short, saying that I had no time to hear those
things. While coming out I heard him saying to those who were sitting
with him, "Dada is so very busy with his own work that he has no time
even to hear me."
Shukla said that he had not been a neglected
child at home. He had care and affection from his parents and other
relations, but it was only from living with Babaji that he could see
what real care and affection meant. Moreover, our parents could only
take care of us, not the neighbor's children, but you cannot imagine
how Babaji was taking care of so many children in so many far away
places.
It was difficult to stop Shukla when he started talking
in this vein. Many persons enjoyed it when Babaji mimicked his voice or
copied his gestures. Shukla would always be handy when some break was
needed in the talks or some humor or laughter was needed to entertain
his audience.
It was about eleven one night. Babaji was in
his room, the work in the ashram over, and everyone had retired to bed,
with only a few of us sitting together in a back room talking. Babaji
came out of his room and shouted for us. When we reached him he was
standing before his room. He told me to get everyone together. "They
must arm themselves with sticks. Some wicked rogues are prowling nearby
to make some mischief. I was trying to sleep, but could not do so, as I
was hearing some noise. We must go and finish with them."
In a
short while there were more than fifteen persons ready with sticks and
fuel wood rods collected from the kitchen store. Kumardas was leading
the brigade. Because of the commotion, everyone came out of their rooms
to see for themselves. Babaji was standing ready to march. He had his
dhoti tight, having lifted it up to his knees. His blanket was folded
and twined as a girdle and tied round his waist. His hands were not
covered under the blanket anymore but were free to handle the big
flashlight. The flashlight was an unusually long one and he held it in
his right hand, but sometimes both hands were used to focus on certain
places or things.
He led the march with the flashlight in his
hand; everyone followed in line. The younger ones joined also, keeping
the rear guard. The going was slow in the beginning, as he would stop
after every step, and turn to every side focusing the torch to
scrutinize everything. We reached the main road after coming off the
bridge. He stopped there and started looking all around.
Suddenly
there came a volley of abuses in the choicest of words from his
'underground' vocabulary, and he rushed ahead at a high speed. Everyone
tried to keep pace with him but few succceeded. Then we noticed that a
few open army trucks were standing on the bend of the road above, and
army men were running desperately and jumping on the open trucks. By
the time Babaji reached the bend of the road, the trucks had already
started moving. He stopped and we all surrounded him. The people from
adjoining houses had already gathered there.
Babaji said that
for the last hour he had been trying to sleep, but he had been hearing
some strange noise, and he wanted to finish with the scoundrels.
Everyone listened to his graphic description of the whole incident,
which most of the people had not seen with their own eyes. He was
emphasising again and again that as we moved we had been looking to
this side or that side, but not in front of us. How could we do that
since we were all so very terrified? But he was not like us, he was not
afraid, and always looked ahead of him. That is how he was able to see
them and rush after them. "Those wretches were tipsy after drinking.
They were dancing and singing and clapping their hands. When I shouted
at them they ran for their lives. They were all army men and had been
trained to fight. They acted like such cowards, I cannot understand how
they will ever be able to fight."
The old and the weather-burned
people there were accustomed to seeing such hilarity due to drink and
dance. While standing there hearing Babaji talk with such enthusiasm
about such a minor affair, which they would have ignored, they felt
pity for those of us who had to come out of our beds. Little could they
know how much we enjoyed coming with him. Food and sleep are the
routine affairs of daily life. For devotees, such incidents were
actually festivities for them all to enjoy.
The next day Babaji
was sitting in his room talking about the previous night's encounter
with the hoodlums, how he had been able to see in advance what it was
about, and how the actual attack was made. "But no confrontation came.
How could it come? You cannot fight with the wind. They ran away for
their lives after hearing my shouts."
Everyone was enjoying
again what they had tasted the night before. Shukla said he was sorry
for his absence in the group last night, but he had a pain in his
stomach. Hearing him, Babaji laughed at him tauntingly and said, "What
are you talking about, you coward? At the very sight of it you would
have shat in your pants. Now you are saying you could not come because
of pain in the stomach. See how he makes up stories?" Everyone enjoyed
at poor Shukla's cost, although it had not effect on him. He was all at
ease, fully reconciled as he had already learned to accept everything
that came from Babaji as his grace toward him, whether it was bouquets
or bricks. Looking at everyone's face, as if with a new inspiration,
there came another round of the story with some new additions and new
interpretations. The time passed quickly and it was the time for bath
and food now, so he retired.
Shukla now started his comments:
"Dada, we must not forget how very lucky we are that we could have joy
like this. Moreover, I am the happiest of all when he uses me for his
play to teach and entertain others. I never think there is anything for
me to be shy or nervous about when I hear such remarks."
There
were occasions, however, when Babaji's remarks, especially those about
Shukla, would make it difficult for him to sit there and swallow them.
One day someone who was serving in the ashram kitchen came to Babaji to
seek his permission to go home. This gave Babaji a chance to come out
with an attack, with all sarcasm and laughter, about persons like him
running for home. He said that this person had nothing to do at home
because he was afraid of his wife. "This time when he came from home he
had his wife's permission, but he is afraid that his wife will be angry
if he does not return now. He has no work except to obey his wife. He
has to wash her clothes, cook food for everyone and fill up the buckets
from the tap so that his wife can have her rest. These people are so
much afraid of their wives that they spend all their time pleasing
them. I have seen it all with my own eyes."
He was looking at
everyone's face to see how they took his remarks. Then, as if satisfied
with the response written on the face of his audience, he resumed,
"Shukla is so much better off than him. Who knows how long ago Shukla
left home? He had no interest in returning there, and has no fear of
his wife. She does every job herself. Moreover, his daughters also help
their mother all the time. There is no work left for him in his house.
What could she make him do? How can one who cannot wash or clean
vegetables be expected to cook food? While he is in his house he
creates difficulties in the work of others, so his wife does not object
to his staying away from his home. Whenever I advise him that he should
visit his home occasionally, he argues with me that there is no work
for him at home. Well, when he has no interest of his own to go, why
should I send him back forcibly? So I also sit silently. Is it all
right? I am not doing anything wrong, I hope."
Shukla took this
sitting silently. No reply or comments were necessary, nor could he
make any. He had learned to listen and sit silently. When one is asked
something, then only does one have to talk. Sometimes Shukla would be
asked to say something about his own experiences, especially of the
temples or ashrams of eminent saints that he had visited. This also was
done with Hubbaji when he sat with Babaji. Hubbaji had spent more than
half of his life in the company of the sadhus and had very rich and
first-hand experiences of some of them. Babaji would often draw from
them for the benefit of his devotees. The same was done in a smaller
way with Shukla. Babaji might raise some topic himself or it might come
through someone's question, and without replying directly, he would ask
Hubbaji or Shukla to speak, himself sitting or lying but hearing
everything and commenting and correcting where necessary. Thus the talk
would be by others, but would have his seal of approval. In Kainchi and
also in Allahabad this used to be a regular feature of his stay there.
We
were in Kainchi one summer. Babaji had left for Delhi and was not
expected to return for the next two or three days. Those who had their
allotted work to do continued to be busy. But there was no such routine
for Hubbaji, Shukla, Jivan, and a few others who were staying there.
They used to spend most of their time sitting with Babaji or
accompanying him when he went to nearby places. Two days after Babaji
had left, they felt that they had nothing to do. In this state of mind,
they were sitting in Babaji's room before his cot, which represented
his presence. I took my seat with them.
Hubbaji was talking
about Babaji's visits to the Himalayas and the ashrams and homes and
meeting with sadhus there. He had visited them many times in Babaji's
company and many times alone. The last time he visited Kedarnath with
Babaji, Shukla was also with them. Hubbaji said that Babaji seldom
entered a temple, but would force everyone with him to offer prayers
and pujas and perform the rituals ordained by the Shastras. He was very
strict about this. The same would be the case with Babaji's visits to
the sadhus. He would visit many, and sometimes he would ask us to make
offerings to them, but seldom would he talk much with them.
But
there were many sadhus who came to meet him, having heard that he was
somewhere near about. He would meet them with full hospitality, listen
to them, and advise them. What these talks were about, Hubbaji and
Shukla did not understand. Often they were not allowed to be there when
such talks were going on. Hubbaji made the very striking observation
that no doubt Babaji had spent some days of his sadhana in places in
the Himalayas, Vindhyachal and Nilgiri hills. He felt that every part
of the Himalayas was very well known to Babaji and very dear to his
heart. Babaji had visited these areas long before Hanumanghar or
Kainchi and other temples in the hills were built. We do not know for
certain what made him choose these temple sites, but Hubbaji felt that
one of the reasons had been his love for those areas.
The talks
continued, and Shukla took it up from Hubbaji. He told of his visit to
Gangotri and Gomukha in the hills and then of other places in the
plains. They were talking like this and I was listening with all
attention, as I had not been with Babaji in any temple in the hills or
in Vrindavan. Only at three places, Benares, Vindhyachal and Chitrakut,
was I taken to the temples for darshan. But Babaji did not ask me to
sing any prayer or perform any puja, as he knew very well I was totally
ignorant of them. So to Shukla I said, "I could not collect even a
fraction of the virtues earned by you with your offerings of pujas and
rituals during your visit to the many temples. This only shows that
Babaji had not been so very generous to me as he was with you all."
Shukla
came out with an ouburst, saying that that was not all true. "If there
were to be a charge of partiality against him it was in dealing with
you. He is more partial to you than anyone else." There was laughter,
and more of it when I pleaded my inability to reply as a minority of
one. This was our way of engaging ourselves in his absence.
After
three days, Babaji retuned and everyone got busy with him, and the
satsang was shifted to night sitting as before. Shukla was sitting with
me one night when Babaji came and took his seat on my bed, telling
Shukla that he should return home and look after his household which he
had been avoiding all of these years. Now the situation was different.
Four of his daughters had been married and the son was to be married in
the near future. Babaji said, "There are so many new relations with
whom proper understanding and good will have to be maintained. Only
under such conditions can the children be really happy in their new
houses after marriage. Your children will receive the same kind of
treatment as the way you treat, receive, and honor your new relations.
You must not forget this. You love your children and you want them to
be happy, so you must return home, stay there, and attend to all these
problems of new relationships. Your wife has been looking after the
house in your absence, but she cannot deal with these new problems.
"Moreover,
your son is a professor in the university. He will be married into a
richer family with a higher status. You have to maintain your own
position as the father of the boy with dignity and honor, and not allow
him to be treated with indifference. This cannot be done by your wife.
It is for you to do that. Moreover, the work in your house has
increased, but she has fewer helpers now after the marriage of your
daughters. You have never thought of these things before, but how could
you, since you have never looked at others or thought of them? You
forget your duties and responsibilities when you sit with Dada and
start hearing all his tall tales. What can he teach you about your duty
toward your family? He does not know anything himself, so what can he
teach you? It is Maushi Ma and Kamala who run his household. He cannot
do anything himself, but will quarrel with them if they do anything not
to his liking. You should never take counsel from such a person. But I
am telling you the right thing."
So after a couple of days
Shukla returned home and started looking after the family and his
photography shop, which had been neglected for so long. His visits to
Allahabad in winter were continued, but the duration of his stay was
reduced. Babaji would ask him all the details of how he was managing
his family and his relationship with the daughter's father-in-law and
advise him accordingly.
Sometimes these talks would take place
in his room where Ma and Maushi Ma would be sitting. Sometimes to break
the tone of his talk, he would ask Maushi Ma's opinion. She would
reply, "Who can teach anything to anyone in your presence? For such a
small family, I have to seek your advice so many times a day. But you
have such a big family that you manage single-handedly. What can Maushi
Ma teach you?" The sittings would end with satisfaction for all.
Two
years passed like this. The marriage of Shukla's son, which had been a
big weight on his shoulders for a long time, was accomplished in a very
satisfactory way. He came to Allahabad for a short while and then
returned home, since Babaji was not here at that time. He came to
Kainchi after that. He was sitting alone with Babaji in his room. I was
standing nearby and closed the door to others. Shukla was in deep
emotions: "I have accomplished what you wanted me to do. Through your
grace the marriage of my son was well celebrated, so what should I do
now? There is no other important work waiting for me."
Babaji
listened attentively and spoke very softly and slowly, as if measuring
his every word. It was very striking for both of us, but how could we
know that this was to be Shukla's last darshan and the last advice he
would receive direct from Babaji's mouth?
Babaji talked in a
very affectionate tone, consoling him in every way, as Shukla was very
agitated. "Your household responsibilities are not yet over. Two
daughters are yet to get married. Your son has been newly married and
you have to explain to him how to manage the household work. You have
visited all the temples and sacred places, and have learned all about
pujas and prayers. All going and moving about, hearing and talking, are
over now. Now you have to complete them by sitting in your house."
Many
such things were said that day for Shukla to treasure in his mind, to
seek guidance from when not in Babaji's presence. Long afterwards,
while sitting together and talking, every event of that scene came to
his mind. I was reminded of Krishna parting from his dear and faithful
servant whom he was sending away to Badrinath. All masters are the same
in parting with their devotees. The devotees break down for having to
part with the master for good, and the masters, however disciplined or
free from attachment they might be, cannot fail to react amiably and
affectionately to their tears.
Shukla said repeatedly, "Babaji
has given us everything. We enjoyed it while we were in his presence,
and he left us prasad to utilize all through our lives. We cannot
exhaust it. But our difficulty has been that we were so close with him,
so near his body all the time, that we mistook this to be all there was
about him. We never took his teachings to heart or tried to understand
them. That is why we are suffering now that the body is not there. But
everything else about him is with us.
"This is what he was
teaching us all the time, but we did not understand. Now when he is not
before us in his body we have to live with him through his teachings
and the tales with which we have filled our hearts. I realize this now
sitting in this room looking at him, but not hearing him. While talking
with you I can see afresh, before my eyes, the whole of it.
"Dada,
whenever we can spare the time, we must get together. There is no more
Kainchi or Vrindavan for us. We were interested in them because we had
him there. But here in Allahabad, although it was also the same in many
ways, it is different because we actually felt it to be his home and
not his ashram. Here we felt as one feels in one's own house. We were
not outsiders to him in this house—we were of this
household—so his
memory becomes very strong when we come here."
Our meetings
became very rare after May, 1976. I did not visit any of Babaji's
ashrams or the houses of his devotees. It looked as though Babaji was
very serious with his old command, "Dada, you stay at home." But Shukla
did not leave us altogether. Sometimes he would get very much upset,
remembering Babaji all the time, but there was no one else to whom he
could open his mind and secure help to tide him over his mental
afflictions, and when we met it was actually a meeting of hearts, alive
with Babaji.
Shukla was a very sad one in the last days of his
life. The house, the family, the children—nothing could give
him
satisfaction. He was not financially well off, but mentally he was a
renunciate. His sufferings from lack of money were never acute, nor did
they have any effect on his outward behavior and life.
Many
persons would come to Baba for power and money and position. High
officials and ministers would come to Babaji to seek his favor. Shukla
was a stranger in their company. He used to say, "For us, favor comes
from Babaji without asking on our part. We can see very well that
sometimes Babaji wants us to accept something which comes without our
asking, and when we would not do that he would abuse us, saying that we
did not care for our family and household. I said to him once that we
have been spoiled by getting everything from him unasked by us, so why
should be take from anyone else? His reply was, 'Well then, suffer. I
wanted to do something good for you, but you would not obey me, so you
suffer. What more can I do?'"
Once a minister and his secretary
from Lucknow were with Babaji in his room. Babaji asked him if he could
get such-and-such things done. The secretary said that there would be
no difficulty in that, and wanted to know what was to be done. Babaji's
reply was that he had just asked out of curiosity. When they went away,
Babaji told Shukla that if he would accept a contract from that man he
would get so much money by sitting at home and not doing much. Shukla
not only declined to do so, but he actually asked Babaji why he wanted
to make him greedy—was he wanting to drop him, to drive him
away from
his feet? He said, "Baba, when I have not been able to fulfill the
contract that you have given me, how could I take then another from
someone else?"
Baba added only this much in reply: "I wanted to
do some good for you and your family, but you do not understand me, so
what can I do? Wealth and power are not for you. You suffer as you
like."
Continuing his talk, Shukla recalled what Babaji had said
while they were returning from their visit to Badrinath. "He sent me
away after the completion of the journey, and said that I should return
home and look after my household and shop. Referring to the plight of
my chldren who had faced starvation, and the Kashmiri mother who fed
them, he said, 'If you wanted to be a sadhu, then why did you get
married? Could you not think about it before marriage? Moreover, does
anyone become a sadhu simply by running away? And how dare you think of
becoming a sadhu? You are not bold or courageous. I have seen thousands
of runaways from home—those who run away and leave their
household
duties. After getting a hard lesson, they returned home, shaving their
head, closing their mouths, and begging for mercy, Forgive me, forgive
me. I have committed a big blunder! You coward, you think you will
become a sadhu by running away from home and leaving all your duties
and responsibilities behind. Give up all these ideas and return home
and look after your responsibilities. What I am saying is good for you.
You should obey me.'"
While recalling this, Shukla said, "Dada,
I did not hear him carefully or take his words seriously at that time.
We all treated it as one of his favorite systems of entertaining
everyone around him by making fun of someone. Tularam told me that
because of me we could get this entertainment. But now we can see what
it really meant for us and how he was always thinking of us and our
children.
"He would test everyone, knowing what was in
everyone's mind, however much we might try to hide it from him, and
then he would decide what to do for us. After seeing that I could not
be a success in business or in any venture for the householder's life,
he permitted me to continue my own pattern of life, relieving me from
my duty to the household. He knew I was timid, vacillating, and
unworthy of making any serious effort for success in life. He also knew
that even if he gave me everything for a happy household life, I would
not really be happy there. From my early life I did not have attraction
for the household life. My parents knew it. The cloth shop was closed
only because they knew that I would not be able to run it. And my
grandfather took all the care to teach me all the prayers, pujas and
rites to make my life happy. Babaji knew everything, and then arranged
my life accordingly. He thought of us all the time, and has helped us
in every possible way by providing what was really beneficial for us.
We can never think of accusing him of neglecting us. Whenever I think
of what he has done for my children I cannot check my tears or relish
my food. Since the day that he saved me from drowning myself in the
river, it has been the same story. Even now he saves us from our
calamities of life."
There were many devotees who suffered
at the sudden departure of Baba from before our eyes, but then they
calmed down and only occasionally remembered him or felt his absence.
These people had busy lives and were able to forget everything else.
They were not distubed by missing the life with Babaji. It was, at
most, an important phase of their lives, but not the whole of it, so
they did not feel that all was lost when he was not before them. But it
was different with Shukla. He could not settle into this new turn in
his life. He had never been interested in any business, nor did he take
an interest in looking after the children when they were already grown
up and settled. The pilgrimages were over long back, and the puja and
rites could not engage the whole of his time and attention. So the
vacuum was there.
Shukla had no trouble with his food nor about
his clothes and other necessities of life. He had no desire to acquire
and accumulate more and better things. When one of us remarked about
these habits of his, he said that he was not taught to display his
prosperity by getting costly food, or projecting his personality by
being fashionably dressed. He could not be drawn into arguments about
his choice or lack of interest in these things, which the vast majority
of people consider to be the highest blessings of life. Sometimes we
used to say that Shukla was a rare exhibit in Babaji's collection of
specimens. Shukla was a rare specimen of contentment who remained
satisfied with whatever came to him without unnecessary wastage of time
and money. His santosh (contentment) was not resignation, due to being
satisfied with having what was needed and not wanting anything more.
Babaji
would sometimes wax eloquent while talking about contentment in life:
"The real contentment comes only when there is no desire, no hankering
in your mind for anything. How can you say that you have got everything
and do not want anything more when you are holding an empty vessel in
your hand? You might be saying this with your mouth, but there would
always be the worry in your mind about how the pot could be filled,
always looking from side to side with the expectation that somebody
will come and fill it up. Well, how can you call this contentment? When
one sees that when the pot before him is full to the brim, it is
emptied, and when it is empty, it is refilled of its own—that
is
contentment. If anyone wanted to give him anything, he would show that
the pot was full already. What would he do with anything more? Even if
he wanted to share it with others, where would he put it? This is the
real contentment and it comes only through the grace of God. When you
have full faith in Him, full reliance on Him, when you can surrender
everything to Him, then that grace comes to you by itself—you
do not
have to ask for it or make any effort. Such is the value of faith in
God."
By his very nature, Shukla was unostentatious and
unobtrusive. You could see this when he was sitting with Babaji and
Babaji asked him certain things. He would often have some point to
emphasize, but you would not get it by the rise of his voice or
repetition, but only through the tremor in his voice. This sometimes
created difficult problems for him and his audience, when Babaji made
him talk of something deeply touching him. Babaji would never ask him
to tell stories heard secondhand from others, but only from his own
experience.
Although Shukla was known to all who came to visit
Babaji at Kainchi, Vrindavan and many other places, he was not popular
with many. Those who have some glamour around them and can talk glibly
became popular in these gatherings, and Shukla failed there. But he was
very popular and was treated like a member of the family by the old
devotees of Baba who had known him. In Allahabad, Ma and Maushi Ma
would always make some time to sit alone with him. Didi would often
emphasize his very helpful and affectionate nature. Like Hubbaji, he
would come forward to help Didi in her kitchen while preparing prasad
at Kainchi or Allahabad.
During our last meeting at
Allahabad, Shukla spent several days with us, but he was very restless.
The peace and serenity that were his hallmark were not there. Not only
was Babaji not in his body, but there was nothing that Shukla felt that
Babaji had left for him. He visited Kainchi, Vrindavan and Allahabad
only rarely because he no longer found the things he used to get there.
Even though Babaji was no longer in the body, he thought that he must
have been kept alive in the hearts of his old devotees. He felt as
though he had been struck with frost and cold, and rushed there to warm
himself up in the fire of the love. He was mistaken. For him the glow
and the warmth were gone with Babaji's passing away. He said that he
had learned a very hard lesson. All the fire was kindled by Babaji,
tended by Babaji, and Babaji had taken it away when he left those
places.
He said, "So long as Babaji was there, everything was
there for me. There was nothing missing and nothing to ask for.
Actually, that had become my habit—to look at him only and
remain
satisfied with what came to me from him. I did not attempt to do this
nor made any effort. It came by itself, and I do not know how and why
it came. I was actually accustomed to that, and it was the same
whatever place I visited with him. But it is so different now. But no
matter which place I might visit in his name, the sense of loss is so
severe and the wrenching in the heart is so acute that I cannot
reconcile myself anymore to this restlessness."
I tried to
console him, mostly by sitting and talking about Babaji. Both of us
were totally free and could sit for any length of time. We talked of
the old things over and over again, and all of those years would
reappear, giving a new taste through their maturity. We often said that
there was no more interruption in our sitting, no Babaji shouting for
us or stepping on our bed unexectedly.
While talking with him
one day, I suggested that he was worrying himself by trying to hear
things from others, and that he should live on what he himself had
accumulated with Babaji. It was enough to occupy him for the rest of
his lifetime. He said he knew that, but that he could not get the
benefit from his experiences by himself. He had so many records of
life-giving musings, but he could not play them. "I have the records
but not the needles, and I do not know how to use them." So while we
were here together, I played the records for him. Our last satsang
continued for a long time, but after he left we did not hear from him.
Time passed, and then one day we learned that Shukla was not there
anymore.
Shukla was a great favorite with everyone of the
satsang. His rich experiences, earned through the special care and
indulgence of Babaji, were enjoyed by everyone. I have said that we
were interested in dishing out Babaji's teachings for the benefit of
others without practicing any of them in our own lives, but Shukla is a
memorable exception, who practiced the teachings with utmost care and
honesty.
In his outward life he was a householder, an
affectionate father and benevolent relation, but he was not a success
in the business of life, working and earning, grabbing and amassing
whatever came his way. He was an utter failure there, and Babaji had to
take great care that Shukla's household worked in his absence. In his
heart of hearts, Shukla was a mendicant and not a householder. He was
something of the tramp, as was Jivan, so that they could be good
companions with the 'Great Tramp' in their journeys. Shukla is an
unforgettable memory of love and affection, faith and dedication, and
complete surrender to the master, not found in anyone else. We learned
so much from him, and even now enjoy what we learned in his absence.
I
have said that I was a newcomer, a non-believer with divided interest.
My interest was in other things of life, and as if to be tolerant, I
went along with the new situation. But because of the efforts of such
persons as Tularam, Jivan and Shukla I came to be a convert, a new
recruit to their ranks, as Tularam used to say.
Tularam would
not like to miss being with Babaji at all after he had been drawn to
him. He used to say, "Udhav, the joy that you get from him could not
come from anywhere else. It is not fiction that I am talking. I have
tasted all the joys of social and family life—the joys that
the
householder aspires for. If I had not been drawn to him in the end of
my life, I would have concluded that there was no greater joy than the
householder's life of 'eat, drink and be merry.' I believed that these
were the only means open to you to enjoy your life, and that you must
take to it fully and work vigorously to fulfill your aims, setting
aside any unnecessary qualms of conscience of what is right or noble.
What could be wrong with sticking to that only? This is how I used to
think of my way of living.
"Babaji had been coming to the
Nainital area for long, and all my friends and relations were well
known to him. Siddhi was a great devotee and close to him from her
early days. She had pleaded with me innumerable times to meet him, see
him and then form my opinion about him, but all this was of no use to
me. I resisted all of her efforts and often rebuked her. But when it
finally came, there was no more resistance forthcoming from me and my
surrender was complete. I then came to enjoy my life more and value it
more, but in the new pattern set by him. I would not like to stay away
from him even for a day, as if I could make up for the losses I
suffered over the years through my indifference and resistance.
"I
had been a hard-headed realizt who tasted life in both its bright and
dark aspects. There was no sorcery or occult power that took me toward
him. I was on the wrong path and I was helped to turn from it and put
on the right one. This was out of his compassion not out of any
expectation of gain from me, so how could it be wrong? Moreover, I was
not taken by anyone else's words. My judgment came after the full
experience of my new way of life and the joy of it. There was no joy in
my householder's life as compared to the one I am enjoying now. I have
experienced both fully now."
He would speak in this vein all the
time we would be together. My actual initiation came from Tularam, and
it was the seed-state of the impressive plant which grew into the
satsang in the later days. He came in the very first batch to the new
home in 1959, and prepared the ground for the regular congregation of
devotees under Babaji's shelter. After 1959, others started coming and
the satsang came to be a precious institution for our enjoyment and
enlightenment. It came to actually be the clearing house for putting
forward our ideas and experiences and getting them properly tested and
verified for the benefit of us all. Tularam was actually the one who
started it and he participated in it until the last days of his life.
There
were also others in the satsang of the old group who made their
contributions too, but I learned most from the 'tavern life'
satsang—sitting on the same ground and opening our hearts and
mouths to
each other. This is how they passed on to me their most precious and
cherished assets, their experiences of life with Babaji.
We came
to value this as Babaji's greatest gift to us—our solace in
times of
distress, our joy during the peaceful and healthy times. I cannot say
what the value was as teachings. That value could only be known and
appreciated if we had applied it in our own lives and practiced it. But
far from it, we used the experiences to tell others, and earn praise
for ourselves as great devotees. Shukla is a memorable exception, who
practiced the teachings with utmost care and honesty.
So many
persons came to Babaji with their different aims and purposes, and he
helped everyone as they expected. Most of them came as visitors, and
they were finished with him when their purpose was accomplished. Babaji
used to say that they came for their own purpose and not for him. But
there were many who developed an abiding interest in him, and would
return to him as often as they could manage. They learned many valuable
lessons, and their experiences and anecdotes have been valuable as
Babaji's teaching.
There was something very different in the
experiences of the old devotees of whom we have been talking. The
interest of the other ones was mostly in his teachings and not in his
personal traits. For the old devotees, it was Babaji's person that was
their greater interest. Their experiences were very human, alive and
full, and not mere dry teachings. All through their association with
him, their entire attention was focused on the full-fledged saint,
without an interest or curiosity about the other stages of his life.
Without knowing it, we were actually following the precious teaching
given by the great saint, Swami Gyanananda Giri: "You can measure the
height of the tree, but not of the roots beneath." We were only
interested in the height of the tree, under whose shelter we used to
gather, without any idea of its roots or how deep down they reached.
Our
satsang talks would always be centered around Babaji but were not
confined to him only. There were many saints who were the same as
Babaji in their love and compassion, rescuing the fallen, standing by
the deserted, and bringing cheer and joy to the distressed. The string
in the garland passes through various kinds of flowers and links them
together in one strand like the current of the stream and compassion
which passes through the hearts of the saints. The devotees who sat
together in our satsang had been with Babaji in different times and
places and met different saints. The flowers were collected from
various gardens, but by passing a string through them we could make a
beautiful garland of our own. This is why we sought the benefit of each
other's company.
The satsang was very precious to us, and Babaji
encouraged us in every possible way to benefit from it by bringing us
together, giving us full opportunity to hear the reports and stories,
and making corrections or changes that might be needed. Actually these
narrations came to be his gospel. For us they have that place of honor
in our lives.
Dada Mukerjee
The Near and the Dear
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